Keywords
Regional Dynamics, Balance Of Power, South Asia
Abstract
South Asia being a significant region from geo-strategic point of view always remained
the area of interest for major external powers. The two major powers of South Asia i.e.
Pakistan and India due to their traditional rivalry provide ground to the major powers
to get engage in the region which is indirectly either maintaining or disturbing the
balance of power in the region between Pakistan and India. Changing circumstances
gave rise to convergence or divergence of interests between different states at different
time intervals. In current scenario, India is more inclined towards United States and
Pakistan more inclined towards China. The study aims to discuss the conflict of India
and Pakistan, their due role in power balancing, role of major powers in balance of
power and factors responsible for balance of power in South Asian region. The research
is done under qualitative method in which data is collected mainly through secondary
sources. The study concluded that there is balance of power between Pakistan and India
in the long run but the changing circumstances and role of external major powers have
contributed to either maintain or disturb this balance for a shorter period of time which
made it a dynamic process.